Tren Penelitian Health Literacy Tahun (2015–2025): Analisis Bibliometrik Menggunakan Publish or Perish dan VOSviewer
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.57218/jkj.Vol5.Iss2.2722Kata Kunci:
analisis bibliometrik, google scholar, literasi kesehatan, publish or perish, vosviewerAbstrak
Literasi Kesehatan merupakan kompetensi penting dalam kesehatan masyarakat yang berkaitan dengan kemampuan individu untuk mengakses, memahami, mengevaluasi, dan menggunakan informasi kesehatan dalam pengambilan keputusan terkait pemeliharaan kesehatan, pencegahan penyakit, serta pemanfaatan layanan kesehatan. Dalam satu dekade terakhir, penelitian mengenai literasi kesehatan berkembang pesat dan mencakup berbagai dimensi, seperti Literasi kesehatan digital dan literasi kesehatan mental. Penelitian ini bertujuan memetakan tren perkembangan, pengaruh sitasi, dan struktur tematik penelitian literasi kesehatan periode 2015–2025 melalui pendekatan bibliometrik. Penelitian menggunakan metode bibliometrik kuantitatif dengan sumber data Google Scholar. Data publikasi dikumpulkan menggunakan perangkat lunak Publish or Perish dengan kata kunci “health literacy”, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan VOSviewer melalui pendekatan network, overlay, dan density visualization. Setelah proses seleksi dan pembersihan data, diperoleh 998 dokumen yang dianalisis dengan total 83.861 sitasi dan rata-rata 84,03 sitasi per artikel. Analisis VOSviewer mengidentifikasi empat klaster utama penelitian. Klaster pertama berfokus pada aspek konseptual dan metodologis. Klaster kedua berorientasi pada populasi pasien dan penyakit kronis. Klaster ketiga mengarah pada isu kesehatan mental dan kelompok remaja. Sementara itu, klaster keempat berkaitan dengan functional health literacy, outcome, woman, dan quality. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa penelitian literasi kesehatan berkembang menjadi bidang multidisipliner yang semakin terintegrasi dengan isu kesehatan digital, kesehatan mental, kualitas layanan, dan manajemen informasi kesehatan.
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